武术的近代化发轫——民国时期武术期刊中的思潮辨析

The Beginning of Modernization of Chinese Wushu：Analysis of the Trend of Thought of Wushu Journals during the Republic of China Era

投稿时间：2018-09-12

DOI：

中文关键词:武术期刊武术思潮民国时期全民国术化

英文关键词:Chinese Wushu journals the trend of thought of Chinese Wushu the Republic of China era the popularization of Chinese Wushu

基金项目:2017年国家体育总局武术研究院院管课题（WSH2017C004）

作者	单位	E-mail
孟田	广州体育学院武术学院	Melmeng@163.com

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中文摘要:

运用文献资料法，对民国时期的武术期刊进行梳理，提出近代武术思潮是尚武精神、国术科学化以及全民国术化。在思想激荡的民国时期，众多武术期刊形成合力，共同推进武术思潮的传播。一些期刊旨在启迪民众，改变读者对武术固有的看法，促进“尚武精神”深入人心；一些期刊在传承传统武术的同时，引进西学中的“民主与科学”，力图在传统与现代之中找到平衡点，促使武术成为一种具有民族主义本质的理性表现；还有一些期刊则将自身置于思潮的风口浪尖，大胆矫正武术思潮在实践层面存在的一些偏差，促使“全民国术化”落到实处。

英文摘要:

This paper applies the literature review method to sort out Chinese Wushu journals in the Republic of China era, and proposes that the trend of thought of Chinese Wushu in modern times are the warrior spirit, the scientization of Chinese Wushu and the popularization of Chinese Wushu. During a period where people's thinking was more and more multi-diverse, many Chinese Wushu journals made joint efforts to promote the dissemination of the trend of thought of Chinese Wushu. Some journals aimed to enlighten people, change the reader's stereotypes about Chinese Wushu, and promote the "warrior spirit". Some journals introduced "democracy and science" in Western learning while passing down the traditional Chinese Wushu, trying to find a balance point between tradition and modernity and promoting Chinese Wushu into a way of rational expression with the essence of nationalism. Some journals put themselves at the forefront of the trend of thought, boldly modifying some deviations in the practice of the trend of thought of Chinese Wushu, promoting the implementation of the popularization of Chinese Wushu.

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