国家治理体系建设背景下青少年体育组织的社会责任
Social Responsibility of Youth Sports Organizations in the Context of National Governance System Construction
  
DOI:10.12064/ssr.20210401
中文关键词:国家治理  青少年  体育组织  社会责任  公民社会
英文关键词:national governance  youth  sports organization  social responsibility  civil society
基金项目:湖北省高等学校优秀中青年科技创新团队计划项目(T2020026);东湖学子资助计划
作者单位
柳鸣毅 武汉体育学院 青少年运动训练评价中心湖北 武汉 430079 科学运动与健康促进湖北省协同创新中心湖北 武汉 430079 。 
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中文摘要:
      在推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的背景下,培育和发展各级各类非营利性质的青少年体育组织是政府转变职能、强化社会服务、激发市场活力的改革要求。以政府、社会和市场治理体系为分析框架,对青少年体育组织治理进行研究,提出应构建由政府或体育行政机构与社会、家庭或青少年组成的治理网络体系。青少年体育组织以其属性多元、形式多样、层级跨域等特点,承载着通过为青少年提供体育服务促进其健康和培育体育后备人才的重要责任。为有效实现青少年体育组织服务职能且满足当前青少年体育需求,应推动其建设成为拓展课外锻炼的重要组织,从培养兴趣、养成习惯,增强体质、磨练心智,校外拓展、场所开放,传授技术、提高技能,倡导公益、服务社会5个方面承担社会责任。
英文摘要:
      To cultivate and develop non-profit youth sports organizations at all levels is a reform requirement for the government to transform its functions, strengthen social services, and stimulate market vitality in the context of modernizing the national governance system and governance capacity. Based on the analysis framework of government, society and market governance system, this paper studies the governance of youth sports organizations, and proposes that the governance network system to be constructed should be composed of government or sports administrative agencies and society, family or the youth. With multiple attributes, diverse forms and cross domain, youth sports organizations bear the important responsibility of providing the young people with sports health promotion services and cultivating sports reserve talents. In order to effectively realize the service function of the youth sports organization and meet the current teenagers' sport needs, we should promote its construction to guarantee the expansion of the extracurricular exercise, and to undertake social responsibility from the five aspects of cultivating interest and habits, enhancing physical and mental fitness, expanding extracurricular activities and the opening to the public, imparting technology and skills, advocating public welfare and social service.
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