运动干预对女性戒毒人员复吸倾向的影响

Review on Effects of Exercise Intervention on Relapse Tendency of Female Drug Addicts

投稿时间：2022-04-06

DOI：10.12064/ssr.2022040601

英文关键词:drug rehabilitation women health promotion relapse tendency exercise intervention

基金项目:苏州市体育局体育科研局管课题（TY2022-003）

作者	单位
刘子吟	苏州大学，江苏苏州 215021
张庆	苏州大学，江苏苏州 215021
赵鹏	江苏省句东强制隔离戒毒所，江苏镇江 212400

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中文摘要:

运动戒毒现如今已发展成为一种重要的戒毒干预方式，也渐渐成为女性戒毒人员的新疗法。降低戒毒人员回归社会后的复吸率是戒毒工作的一大难题。女性担任的社会角色具有一定特殊性，影响其复吸倾向的因素错综复杂。采用文献分析法总结归纳针对女子戒毒人员开展的运动治疗方式与复吸倾向研究的相关文献，论述影响女性戒毒人员复吸倾向的相关因素与机制，现阶段运动戒毒方式对女性戒毒者的影响以及发展方向，总结其对生理健康、心理健康与社会健康的改善效果，以期为运动干预策略提供理论基础，帮助真正达到戒断和防止复吸的目的。

英文摘要:

Nowadays, exercise for drug rehabilitation has developed into an important drug rehabilitation intervention mode, and has gradually become a new treatment for female drug addicts. A major problem in drug rehabilitation is to reduce the relapse rate of drug addicts after they return to society. Because of the particularity of women's social roles, the factors affecting their relapse tendency are also complex. This paper conducts a literature review to analyze current researches on exercise therapy and relapse tendency of female drug addicts, discusses the factors and mechanism that affect the relapse tendency of female drug addicts, and the impact of exercise for drug rehabilitation currently on female drug addicts and its development direction, and summarizes the effects of the method on improvement of physical, mental and societal health, so as to provide a theoretical reference for exercise intervention strategies to help achieve the goal of abstinence and prevention of relapse.

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